Model 8 Two Article Sold In Different Rates Practice Questions Answers Test With Solutions & More Shortcuts
PROFIT & LOSS PRACTICE TEST [11 - EXERCISES]
Model 1 Basic Concepts Of C.P And S.P
Model 2 Gain Lost Percentage
Model 3 Gain/loss % With C.P/S.P
Model 4 Sold & Brought
Model 5 Marked Price
Model 6 Sold In Circular Path
Model 7 Sold At Loss
Model 8 Two Article Sold In Different Rates
Model 9 Selling An Article & Interchanging Its Values
Model 10 Reduced/increased Price Of An Article
Model 11 Ratio & Partnership
Question : 21 [SSC MTS 2013]
A man bought a horse anda carriage for Rs.40,000. He sold the horse at a gain of 10 % and the carriage at a loss of 5%. He gained 1% on his whole transaction. The cost price of the horse was :
a) Rs.20000
b) Rs.18000
c) Rs.16000
d) Rs.15000
Answer »Answer: (c)
If the C.P. of horse be Rs.x, then
C.P. of carriage = Rs.(40000 - x) Then,
${110 × x}/100 + {(40000 - x) × 95}/100 = {40000 × 101}/100$
110x + 3800000 - 95x = 4040000
15x = 4040000 - 3800000
15x = 240000 ⇒ x = $240000/15$ = Rs.16000
Question : 22 [SSC MTS 2011]
When the price of cloth was reduced by 25%, the quantity of cloth sold increased by 20%. What was the effect on gross receipt of the shop?
a) 10% decrease
b) 10% increase
c) 5% decrease
d) 5% increase
Answer »Answer: (a)
Using Rule 7,If a% loss and b% profit occur then, total loss/profit is $(-a + b - {ab}/100)$%(negative sign for loss and positive sign for profit)
Required per cent effect
= $(20 - 25 - {20 × 25}/100)%$
=( - 5 - 5)% = - 10% (10% decrease)
Negative sign shows decrease
Question : 23 [SSC CGL Prelim 2004]
A man bought two goats for Rs.1008. He sold one at a loss of 20% and other at a profit of 44%. If each goat was sold for the same price, the cost price of the goat which was sold at loss, was :
a) Rs.440
b) Rs.568
c) Rs.360
d) Rs.648
Answer »Answer: (d)
If x and y be the cost price of two goats, then,
80% of x = 144% of y
$x/y = 144/80 = 9/5$
i.e., x : y = 9 : 5
Sum of the ratios = 9 + 5 = 14
Cost of first goat = Rs.$(9/14 × 1008)$ = Rs.648
Question : 24 [SSC CHSL 2013]
A shopkeeper sells an article at 15% gain. Had he sold it for Rs.18 more, he would have gained 18%. The cost price (in Rs.) of the article is
a) 350
b) 600
c) 318
d) 540
Answer »Answer: (b)
C.P. of article be Rs.x
(118 - 115)% of x = 18
${x × 3}/100 =18 ⇒ x = {18 ×100}/3$ = Rs.600
Using Rule 11,A man sells his items at a profit/loss of x%.If he had sold it for Rs. R more,he would have gained/lost y%. Then. C.P. of items = $R/{(y ± x)}$ × 100'+' = When one is profit and other is loss.' - ' = When both are either profit or loss.
Here, x = 15%, R= 18, y = 18%
C.P. = ${R × 100}/{y - x}$
= ${18 ×100}/{18 -15}$ = Rs.600
Question : 25 [SSC CPO S.I.2003]
A television and a refrigerator were sold for Rs.12,000 each. If the television was sold at a loss of 20% of the cost and the refrigerator at a gain of 20% of the cost, the entire transaction resulted in
a) Loss of Rs.1,200
b) Gain of Rs.1,000
c) Loss of Rs.1,000
d) No loss or gain
Answer »Answer: (c)
CP of Television = ${12,000}/80 × 100$ = Rs.15000
CP of refrigerator = ${12,000}/120 × 100$ = Rs.10,000
Total C.P. = 15000 + 10,000 = Rs.25000
SP of both = Rs.24,000
∴ Loss = 25,000 - 24,000 = Rs.1000
IMPORTANT QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE EXERCISES
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New 199+ Profit & Loss Aptitude MCQs with Basic C.P & S.P »
-
Top 250+ Profit & Loss Problems with Gain Lost Percentage »
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249+ Profit & Loss Aptitude MCQs Gain Lost % with C.P S.P »
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189+ Profit Loss Aptitude Sold Bought Practice MCQ Test »
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Top 179+ Profit & Loss Aptitude Practice Test for Bank Exam »
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New 189+ Profit and Loss Aptitude MCQs for All Govt Exams »
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189+ Profit and Loss Questions for All Competitive Exams »
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New 199+ Profit and Loss MCQ Test with Shortcuts, Tricks »
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Top 199+ Profit and Loss Aptitude Practice Test For UPSC »
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New 249+ Profit and Loss Questions and Answers for TNPSC »
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New 249+ Profit and Loss Questions and Answers for TNPSC »
Model 8 Two Article Sold In Different Rates Shortcuts »
Click to Read...Model 8 Two Article Sold In Different Rates Online Quiz
Click to Start..PROFIT & LOSS SHORTCUTS AND TECHNIQUES WITH EXAMPLES
-
Model 1 Basic Concepts Of C.P And S.P
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 2 Gain Lost Percentage
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 3 Gain/loss % With C.P/S.P
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 4 Sold & Brought
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 5 Marked Price
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 6 Sold In Circular Path
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 7 Sold At Loss
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 8 Two Article Sold In Different Rates
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 9 Selling An Article & Interchanging Its Values
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 10 Reduced/increased Price Of An Article
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 11 Ratio & Partnership
Defination & Shortcuts …
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE CATEGORIES
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» Number System
-
» Average
-
» LCM & HCF
-
» Percentage
-
» Profit & Loss
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» Time & Work
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» Pipes & Cisterns
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» Time & Distance
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» Trains
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» Compound Interest
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» Simplification
-
» Discount
-
» Power
-
» Permutations & Combination
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» Ratio & Proportion
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» Advance Math
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» Algebraic Expressions
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» Trigonometric Ratios & Identities
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» Simple Interest
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» Alligation & Mixtures
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» Boats & Streams
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» Set Theory
-
» Linear Equations
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» Quadratic Equations
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» Mensuration
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» Squareroots & Cuberoots
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» Data Sufficiency
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» Logarithm
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» Probability
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» Statistics
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